The engine assembly, also known as the engine, is a machine that can convert one form of energy into another more useful form of energy, usually converting chemical energy into mechanical energy The electric motor, which converts electrical energy into machine energy, is sometimes applicable to both power generation devices and the entire machine including power devices. For example, gasoline engines, aviation engines, and automotive engines generally obtain kinetic energy through internal combustion of gasoline (diesel), so automotive engines are internal combustion engines. According to the different fuels used, they can be divided into gasoline engines and diesel engines. Gasoline engines and diesel engines have their own characteristics; Gasoline engines have high rotational speed, low quality, low noise, easy starting, and low manufacturing costs; Diesel engines have a high compression ratio, high thermal efficiency, and much better emission and economic performance than gasoline engines. Secondly, according to the piston motion mode, piston type internal combustion engines can be divided into two types: reciprocating piston type and rotary piston type. The former piston moves back and forth in a straight line in the cylinder, while the latter piston rotates in the cylinder. Thirdly, according to the number of cylinders, it can be divided into single cylinder engines and multi cylinder engines. Engines with only one cylinder are called single cylinder engines; An engine with two or more cylinders is called a multi cylinder engine. Modern car engines often use three cylinder, four cylinder, six cylinder, and eight cylinder engines. According to the arrangement of cylinders, they can be divided into single row, double row, and three row engines. The cylinders of a single row engine are arranged in a row, usually vertically, but sometimes they are arranged in a tilted or even horizontal position to reduce height. A double row engine arranges the cylinders in two rows, The angle between two columns)
The engine assembly includes a cylinder block, flywheel housing, transmission gear compartment, water pump, fan, transmission mechanism, timing gear, intermediate gear, filter, oil pan, oil pump, V-belt, crankshaft, connecting rod, piston, flywheel, etc
The Volvo XC40 is the first model produced by Volvo Cars based on advanced CMA basic module architecture. It is the first compact SUV in Volvo Cars. At the 2018 Beijing International Auto Show, Volvo Cars unveiled three new SUV product matrices for the world: the XC90. The all-new XC60 and XC40. The XC40 T5 plug-in hybrid version is the world's first public appearance. The Volvo XC40 has comprehensively improved in design, technology, and driving control, Its appearance adopts the latest design language, with comprehensive adjustments to the height and width of the body. The interior space incorporates numerous humanized designs and is equipped with the Pilot Assist system, the new generation City Safety urban safety system Sensus intelligent in car interaction system and other security, connectivity, and information entertainment technologies. The Volvo XC40 model was awarded the 2018 European Car of the Year title. On April 16, 2019, the all-new Volvo XC40 was pre-sale at the Shanghai Auto Show
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